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1. e4 d5

Chess openings · B01

Scandinavian Defense

4,806,456 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. e4 d5. White wins 49%, draws 4%, Black wins 47%.

Results by rating

Lichess ratingGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Under 1200772,044
50%47%
1200–15991,565,209
49%48%
1600–19991,824,324
48%48%
2000 and up644,879
49%47%
All ratings4,806,456
49%47%

By time control

Time controlGames
Bullet1,884,549
48%49%
Blitz2,175,240
49%47%
Rapid725,349
50%46%
Classical21,318
51%44%

Variations (20)

OpeningGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Mieses-Kotroc VariationB011,157,989
50%46%
Valencian VariationB01775,468
49%47%
Main LineB01579,154
48%49%
Modern VariationB01518,561
48%48%
Gubinsky-Melts DefenseB0195,071
49%47%
Boehnke GambitB0180,155
48%49%
Blackburne-Kloosterboer GambitB0161,380
48%49%
Blackburne GambitB0161,019
48%48%
Panov TransferB0156,862
44%53%
Marshall VariationB0156,774
50%46%
Icelandic-Palme GambitB0155,079
45%52%
Portuguese GambitB0126,591
44%52%
Kloosterboer GambitB0117,479
45%52%
Anderssen CounterattackB019,913
52%45%
Classical VariationB019,848
48%48%
Bronstein VariationB016,498
46%50%
Lasker VariationB016,359
53%43%
Richter VariationB016,320
48%47%
Schiller-Pytel VariationB015,322
46%48%
Kiel VariationB014,805
45%51%