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1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3

Chess openings · Queen's Gambit Declined · D31

Queen's Gambit Declined: Queen's Knight Variation

142,054 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3. White wins 53%, draws 4%, Black wins 43%.

Results by rating

Lichess ratingGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Under 120012,932
55%43%
1200–159945,431
55%42%
1600–199961,130
53%43%
2000 and up22,561
51%44%
All ratings142,054
53%43%

By time control

Time controlGames
Bullet56,905
53%44%
Blitz65,683
53%43%
Rapid18,789
55%41%
Classical677
58%37%