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1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5

Chess openings · Queen's Gambit Declined · D35

Queen's Gambit Declined: Exchange Variation

139,572 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5. White wins 51%, draws 5%, Black wins 44%.

Results by rating

Lichess ratingGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Under 12003,857
51%46%
1200–159921,021
52%45%
1600–199957,754
52%44%
2000 and up56,940
51%43%
All ratings139,572
51%44%

By time control

Time controlGames
Bullet54,689
52%45%
Blitz68,391
51%43%
Rapid15,765
51%43%
Classical727
52%41%

Variations (2)

OpeningGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Positional VariationD3566,621
51%44%
Reshevsky VariationD3612,612
51%43%