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1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. Bc4 Be7 4. c3

Chess openings · Philidor Defense · C41

Philidor Defense: Steinitz Variation

17,050 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. Bc4 Be7 4. c3. White wins 49%, draws 4%, Black wins 47%.

Results by rating

Lichess ratingGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Under 1200753
52%47%
1200–15994,722
51%46%
1600–19999,830
49%47%
2000 and up1,745
48%47%
All ratings17,050
49%47%

By time control

Time controlGames
Bullet3,218
51%47%
Blitz10,028
49%47%
Rapid3,718
49%46%
Classical86
50%44%