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1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 exd4 4. c3

Chess openings · Philidor Defense · C41

Philidor Defense: Bird Gambit

15,024 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 exd4 4. c3. White wins 54%, draws 3%, Black wins 43%.

Results by rating

Lichess ratingGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Under 1200952
54%43%
1200–15995,069
55%42%
1600–19997,291
54%43%
2000 and up1,712
53%43%
All ratings15,024
54%43%

By time control

Time controlGames
Bullet4,015
53%45%
Blitz8,272
55%42%
Rapid2,672
54%42%
Classical65
71%28%