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1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d4 d6

Chess openings · Italian Game · C56

Italian Game: Scotch Invitation Declined

15,060 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d4 d6. White wins 52%, draws 4%, Black wins 44%.

Results by rating

Lichess ratingGames
White winsDrawBlack wins
Under 12003,853
52%45%
1200–15996,054
52%44%
1600–19994,177
53%42%
2000 and up976
53%42%
All ratings15,060
52%44%

By time control

Time controlGames
Bullet3,596
51%46%
Blitz7,019
52%44%
Rapid4,328
54%42%
Classical117
53%38%