1. d4 f5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3
Chess openings · Dutch Defense · A84
Dutch Defense: Rubinstein Variation
41,577 rated games in September 2026 began with 1. d4 f5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3. White wins 47%, draws 4%, Black wins 49%.
Results by rating
| Lichess rating | Games | White winsDrawBlack wins |
|---|---|---|
| Under 1200 | 1,190 | 50%48% |
| 1200–1599 | 7,542 | 47%50% |
| 1600–1999 | 20,682 | 47%49% |
| 2000 and up | 12,163 | 48%47% |
| All ratings | 41,577 | 47%49% |
By time control
| Time control | Games | |
|---|---|---|
| Bullet | 15,020 | 48%49% |
| Blitz | 21,190 | 48%48% |
| Rapid | 5,184 | 46%49% |
| Classical | 183 | 49%44% |